I Buddhist Council |
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500 BC at |
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Ajatsataru . |
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Record the Buddha’s sayings (sutra) and codify |
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Rajgaha |
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Presided by |
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monastic rules (vinaya). Rajgaha is today’s |
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Mahakasyapa |
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Rajgir |
II Buddhist Council |
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383 BC at |
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Kalasoka |
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The conservative schools insisted on monastic |
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Vaishali |
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rules (vinaya). The secessionist Mahasangikas |
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argued for more relaxed monastic |
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rules.Rejection of the Mahasanghikas |
III Buddhist Council |
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250 BC |
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Ashoka.. |
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Purpose was to reconcile the different schools of |
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Pataliputra |
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Buddhism. Presided by Moggaliputta Tissa |
IV Buddhist Council |
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100 AD |
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Kanishka |
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Division into Hinayana & Mahayana. Theravada |
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Kashmir |
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Presided by |
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Buddhism does not recognize the authenticity of |
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Vasumitra & |
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width="325">this council, and it is sometimes called the |
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Asvaghosha |
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“council of heretical monks”. |
V Buddhist Council |
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1871 |
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King Mindon |
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recite all the teachings of the Buddha and |
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Myanmar |
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examine them in minute detail to see if any of |
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them had been altered |
VI Buddhist Council |
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1954 |
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P.M. U Nu |
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Yangoon |
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