India is mainly a rural country. Nearly 68% of the people reside in the rural area. The reasons for rural poverty are multi dimensional. The reasons are social, economical, geographical.
- Economic cause
- Low agricultural productivity.
- Over reliance on agriculture.( quote the data)
- Unequal distribution of land and other assets
- Decline of Village industries
- Immobility of labor
- Lack of inhouse employment opportunities
- Social cause
- Poor education infrastructure
- Caste system
- Joint family system
- Social customs: pressure on pocket
- Lack of access to formal credit, Under money lenders, Evergreen indebtedness
- C) Geographical Reason
- Heterogenous availability of resources( quote data)
- Lack of irrigation facilities( quote data)
- Monoculture, lack of diversification
- Regional imbalance
- Poor exploitation of minerals
- Poor fertility of land
- Poor agricultural growth
- Natural climate calamities like cyclone, thunderstorm and increase in their intensity due to climate change
- Demographic factors:
- Rapid growth of Population(quote data)
- Size of the family( TFR)
- Governance related
- Poor PDS system
- Poor capital formation
- Poorly targeted poverty alleviation schemes
- High corruption
- Poor infra: education, health etc.
- Lethargic approach towards revival of MSME
- Microscopic approach on diversification of agriculture
- Politicisation of policies like loan waiver
Final Destination for Goa PSC Notes and Tests, Exclusive coverage of GPSC Prelims and Mains Syllabus, Dedicated Staff and guidence GOAPSC Notes brings Prelims and Mains programs for GOAPSC Prelims and GOAPSC Mains Exam preparation. Various Programs initiated by GOAPSC Notes are as follows:-
- GOAPSC Mains Tests and Notes Program
- GOAPSC Prelims Exam 2024- Test Series and Notes Program
- GOAPSC Prelims and Mains Tests Series and Notes Program
- GOAPSC Detailed Complete Prelims Notes